For years, they have cringed at Hollywood's
portrayals of the Iraq and Afghan wars. And don't get them started on
the inaccuracies in the Oscar-nominated film "The Hurt Locker."
Now,
five veterans have been offered a chance to make their own
documentaries about the consequences of the wars for them and for those
around them.
Commissioned by Brave New Foundation, they will
produce and direct short films on topics including the Muslim experience
in the U.S. military and veterans making the transition from the
battlefield to the college campus.
"What we are hoping to do is
to get . . . a perspective we may not have seen, or that we see very
infrequently, and that is the direct perspective of the veteran," said
Richard Ray Perez, executive producer of
“In Their Boots,” a Web
series on the wars' effects in the U.S.
That perspective is
readily available in print. One of the veterans, Clint Van Winkle, 32,
of Phoenix has published an unflinching account, "Soft Spots: A
Marine's Memoir of Combat and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder." But
because a film is more difficult to produce, most war documentaries are
the product of civilian filmmakers.
Although their subjects vary,
the filmmakers share a desire to challenge the stereotypes about
veterans.
"It's almost a cliche. I'm a vet with PTSD," said Van
Winkle, who plans to take up the subject again in a film about a friend
wrestling with survivor's guilt after escorting home the remains of a
fellow Marine.
"But I'm not on the street. I went to school. I
have two degrees. I'm a functioning person, but I have issues."
Chris
Mandia, a former Marine from San Pedro, was one of the first Iraq
veterans at Los Angeles Harbor College in 2004.
"When I told
them I was a vet, they thought I was talking about [treating] animals,"
he said. "There was a young girl who was this hippie type, she asked me:
'Have you killed women and children?' "
Mandia, 29, has won a
coveted scholarship to the USC School of Cinematic Arts. He wants to
tell the story of other veterans struggling with the same experience.
"I
hope I can help them not to be ashamed to be a veteran," he said. "They
are going to college. That means something."
The filmmakers also
hope to provide a more realistic portrayal of the military than is
typically found in Hollywood fare.
"I'm so mad that there has
been such critical response for 'The Hurt Locker,' " said Kyle Hartnett,
a Los Angeles-based Army veteran who studied film production at San
Francisco State University after serving in Afghanistan. "It's so
inaccurate."
"In Their Boots," which is supported by a
$4-million grant from the Iraq Afghanistan Deployment Impact Fund, has
featured episodes on families coping with the deployment of a mother,
father or same-sex partner and about veterans dealing with brain
injuries and homelessness. Production team members say they are excited
to see what the veterans come up with.
Amanda Spain, who
produced the first season, said military families tend to be cautious
when discussing experiences with civilians.
"I wonder if they are
going to be more willing to tell a different truth" to the veterans,
she said.
In October, the foundation put out an open call through
veterans' organizations and movie industry newsletters, websites and
associations. About 100 veterans around the country submitted ideas.
Using a webcam and Internet chat programs, Perez interviewed a selection
of them.
"I wanted to look for people who not only had the
filmmaking skills, but also had the demonstrated ability to articulate a
potentially compelling story," he said.
Although the foundation
is led by prominent left-wing documentarian Robert Greenwald, Perez
said its funding requires it to be nonpartisan about the wars. He
assured the veterans that the foundation would help them make the films
they want.
The foundation is providing each filmmaker with a
$10,000 budget, equipment and mentoring. Each will also receive a
three-month stipend of $7,500.
"It is very difficult to make
documentaries if you have to make a living," Perez said.
The
foundation plans to post the films on its website and will help the
veterans arrange screenings.
At the end of February, the five
were invited to Los Angeles for a three-day "filmmakers' boot camp" at
the Brave New Foundation studio in Culver City.
They practiced
camera and lighting techniques and discussed story structure and
interview strategies.
They also took a stab at pitching their
films to a fictional studio executive -- a process Greenwald warned is
"the most insulting, degrading, dehumanizing experience."
Hartnett
quickly learned what Greenwald meant. Hartnett, 28, was deeply troubled
when a Muslim American was charged last year with killing 13 fellow
soldiers in a shooting rampage at Ft. Hood in Texas.
"It got me
to thinking, why are the only Muslims I know about killers?" Hartnett
said. "Apparently there are thousands of Muslims in the military. I
think it is kind of a shame that nobody has decided to tell a positive
story about them."
With just 30 seconds to make his pitch to
Greenwald, Hartnett said: "I'm taking a journey of discovery concerning
Muslim Americans in the U.S. military."
Greenwald's verdict: "
'Taking a journey' is usually not a strong pitch word. It tends to feel a
little bit nondramatic and New Age-y."
He encouraged the
filmmakers to take advantage of the Internet to raise funds and to
market and distribute their films.
"You don't need anybody's
permission" anymore, he said.
"You just need your Facebook,
Twitter, and you're off to the races."
alexandra.zavis
@latimes.com